Altagirl - so glad you mentioned "mastering" the traverses (noun). Because over the past couple of years as I've finally gotten more and more off the groomers (yea!) I have to admit that the traverses are often a bigger challenge for me than the runs themselves.
The idea that skiing them is an actual skill to master is one I'm just coming to grips with. And I've seen divas here refer to proper etiquette on traverses, but not sure I know what that is.
What are your key "traverse" tips?!
Tips:
Stay loose, centered and relaxed - easier said than done, but if you are stiff, you will get bounced around worse. Keep your skis on edge - most of your weight will be on the downhill ski, but have the uphill ski in a position to be prepared to save you if your downhill ski washes out. As mentioned above, if you are riding a flat ski, they will wander around and that's no good. To get in a good effortless edging position, the trick is to drop your downhill shoulder. Try it just standing in the living room - drop your left shoulder way down (like just let it sink as low as you can) and it causes a chain reaction with your hips and knees and your feet will be "on edge" - and your body should be nice and relaxed. That's the ideal traversing position (according to everyone who I've ever talked to / gotten advice from / seen who just flies across them.)
Look ahead. When you have one of those big dips in front of you - look past it and either stiffen your legs to pop off the lip and double it (that's an advanced move - you need to be comfortable jumping), or pump down into it. Meaning - beand your knees as you come up the lip, straighten your legs in the trough and absorb again as you come out of it. The idea is to keep your upper body nice and smooth with your legs working underneath you. (And keep in mind that the way to get air off those bumps is to stiffen your legs as you go up the face... so if you're scared and STIFF - you will get MORE AIR when you hit them. Stay loose and you absorb them and stay on the ground.) And if you keep your arms up and in front of you and your focus up ahead where you want to go... it will become easier. No staring in the holes!
Try to keep your momentum up. This is scary, but you will realize once you can do it that it is 100x easier to traverse with some speed where you can skip across the bumps than to try and keep slowing down (which requires skidding and fighting your speed and wears your legs out). Not to mention - all those bumps you see on the traverses are caused by people trying to check their speed across the traverse. If everyone just skis it without skidding... there wouldn't be any bumps on the traverse!
Now on a big powder day, the problem is usually keeping your speed up, not controlling it. In that case - when you get out there, pole as hard as you can, push off with your downhill ski (kind of a one legged skating motion) and go as fast as you can!
Oh - and ROCKS! There WILL be rocks on the T. It's inevitable. Obviously - go around the big ones (the boulders sticking out of the ground, etc.) But the little ones - the pieces of scree rock scattered over the snow. KEEP MOVING. First of all - it's completely impossible to avoid them all 99% of the time. And second - if you try to stop on a rock - you will shred your bases/edges. If you keep moving in a straight line over the top of it - 99% of the time you won't do anything at all to your skis or you'll just put a little stripe down the middle. Which is way better than a core shot or damaged edge. If you can - try to unweight your skis as you're going over the rocks. Try your best to look ahead enough that you can see where they are and pick a line to go around them. But don't look down, see rocks and slam on the brakes. That's bad news for a number of reasons!
Etiquette:
#1 - Never, never, never stop in the middle of a traverse where people can't pass you easily. It's about the equivalent of slamming on your brakes and stopping to look around in the middle of the interstate to read a map or check out the scenery.
#2 - when you need to stop - if you are going to regroup and keep going - try to pull off above the traverse (note: this is probably not going to be possible on a powder day). If you think you know you are in the area where you want to drop in to ski - pull off just below the traverse to scout out your line/catch your breath/wait for your group. If you have to stop and can't pull off on the high side of the traverse (or lose control and wind up below the traverse)? Guess what - that's where you are dropping in! It's rarely worth attempting to hike back up in powder to get on the traverse, and on a busy powder day - you'll have a heck of a time getting back into the line of traffic even if you can make it back up there. It happens to everyone sometimes, so just enjoy what you can get!
#3 - like it or not, expect impatient people on an epic powder day. It's also when the traverse is narrowest and it's usually impossible to pass until the traverse widens out some. I'm pretty decent at traversing, but if I'm out fighting for fresh tracks when the High T opens... I know there will be a few people breathing down my neck, if not literally pushing and shoving, freaking out behind me to get out there. So in those situations, I just go give it all I've got to get to where I'm going and get out of the way. (Mind you - I'm talking - it snowed a foot and you waited in the lineup at Alta for at least an hour or two before the lift opened to get in the first few rows, so there are literally at a thousand people in line behind you.) On those days, I'll usually have sort of a Plan A, Plan B, Plan C type of thing in mind. If I get on the T and am able to hang on to the person in front of me, then I'll keep going and push to get out to High Rustler or some such thing. If I'm not, I'll have several other points along the way where I can drop in that won't require me to be on the T as long. On the bright side - the fresh powder fills in the bumps so it's usually smooth and slower than it is on a normal day, so it's usually easier to traverse... but more intimidating with people breathing down your neck! 2nd and 3rd run after something opened? I just keep going at a reasonable pace and go wherever I want to go.
If it hasn't snowed? Don't sweat it. Just head out and pay attention to the places where you stop. There will be LOTS of widened out sections with plenty of stopping space... and a few sections that bottleneck. Obviously - don't stop in the bottlenecks (or blind spots) where you can block traffic (or if you're in big group, figure out a way to stop without blocking the whole traverse). Other than that - don't worry about it. Just relax and work on your technique!